Introduction to Pituitary Tumors
Pituitary tumors are abnormal growths that occur in the pituitary gland, a small but crucial part of the brain responsible for hormone regulation. These tumors can significantly impact a person’s health by affecting hormone production and exerting pressure on nearby structures.
Types of Pituitary Tumors
Pituitary tumors are generally classified into two main types: secreting and non-secreting tumors. Secreting tumors produce excess hormones, leading to various hormonal imbalances and conditions. Non-secreting tumors, on the other hand, do not produce hormones but can cause symptoms by pressing on surrounding structures.
Symptoms of Pituitary Tumors
The symptoms of pituitary tumors vary depending on the type of tumor and the hormones involved. Common symptoms include hormonal imbalances such as hyperprolactinemia, which can affect reproductive functions, and issues with sex hormones. Additionally, these tumors can impact thyroid and adrenal gland hormones, leading to broader systemic effects.
Visual and Neurological Effects
Due to the pituitary gland’s location near the optic nerves, approximately 50% of patients with pituitary tumors experience visual disturbances. These can range from reduced vision to more severe visual impairment. Other neurological symptoms may include headaches and, in some cases, changes in mood or behavior.
Endoscopic Transnasal Surgery
When surgical intervention is necessary, Dr. Kalyan Bommakanti employs a minimally invasive technique known as endoscopic transnasal surgery. This approach allows access to the tumor through the nasal passages, avoiding the need for a skull incision. Dr. Kalyan operates alongside ENT surgeon Dr. Vyshnavi Bommakanti, ensuring a comprehensive and collaborative surgical procedure.
Conclusion
With over 7,500 surgeries performed, Dr. Kalyan Bommakanti’s expertise in treating pituitary tumors is well-established. Patients in Hyderabad can feel reassured by the advanced techniques and collaborative approach offered by Dr. Kalyan and his team, providing effective treatment options for those affected by pituitary tumors.
Read more: the full Pituitary Adenoma patient guide & video library — videos on symptoms, surgery and recovery.
📱 Have an MRI or a diagnosis? WhatsApp Dr. Kalyan’s team on 85200 03683 for an appointment.
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