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BLOG&NEWS

The medical condition of hydrocephalus and its treatment

The medical condition known as hydrocephalus occurs when cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pools within the brain, causing brain damage due to increase in intracranial pressure. Elderly people and infants are commonly affected by this condition.Insufficient absorption of CSF or excessive secretion of CSF or obstruction to CSF flow causes the CSF stream to become blocked, causing an accumulation of fluid that strains the skull.

The medical condition of hydrocephalus and its treatment : Explained by brain tumor surgeon Dr.Kalyan Bommakanti, M.Ch

There are two major types of hydrocephalus: communicable and non-communicable. Hydrocephalus may develop before birth or develop after birth.When the CSF is blocked after leaving the ventricles of the brain in subarachnoid spaces we have communicable hydrocephalus. If the CSF is blocked between the ventricles, we have non-communicable hydrocephalus.

What is the leading cause of hydrocephalus? 

Approximately one in 1000 infants suffer from hydrocephalus. Researchers do not yet know the exact reason for such abnormal births, but they believe they may be caused by genetic disorders or fetal development disorders, such as spina bifida.Hydrocephalus is a birth defect with complications that can develop in adulthood. Infection, head injuries, bleeding in the brain, or brain tumours are the main causes of acquired hydrocephalus.

There is even a condition that causes hydrocephalus in older people called Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH). This condition results in dementia, which is why it is often confused with Alzheimer’s.

Hydrocephalus has significant symptoms, what are they?

The symptoms of hydrocephalus vary with each type and cause of occurrence. However, commonly seen symptoms in adults are:

  • Difficulties in walking
  • Loss of memory
  • Blurred eyesight
  • Chronic headache
  • Nausea, vomiting, and dizziness
  • Defective bladder
  • During old age, NPH may impair the functioning of the nervous system that controls limbs and bladder. It even affects the cognitive processes, leading to dementia, urinary incontinence, and difficulty walking.
The medical condition of hydrocephalus and its treatment : Explained by brain tumor surgeon Dr.Kalyan Bommakanti, M.Ch

What are the treatment options for hydrocephalus?

A doctor will prescribe a treatment method based on the results of a thorough clinical examination. An early diagnosis can aid in effective treatment, and a full recovery can be obtained without any further complications in the future. The treatment methods include:

  1. Medical management with drugs to decrease production of CSF.
  2. Medical management with medications which decrease intra cranial pressure.
  3. If the cause of obstruction can be removed with various medical means or radiotherapy, they are also tried.
  4. In all the other cases or if the hydrocephalus and resultant intra cranial pressure is very high we need surgery. There are two main forms of surgery: VP shunt (Ventriculo-peritoneal shunt) and Endoscopic third ventriculostomy.
  5. Ventriculo-Peritoneal shunt includes placement of a tube connecting the brain and abdominal cavity to bypass the obstruction and drain excessive fluid.
  6. Endoscopic third ventriculostomy includes creation of an artificial passage called ” ventriculostomy ” to bypass the obstruction and drain excessive fluid.

Dr.Kalyan Bommkanti is one of the best neurosurgeons in hyderabad and is also one of the best
spine surgeons in hyderabad. He received training in endoscopic spine surgeries, also known
as key hole spine surgery or minimally invasive spine surgery. He has experience in treating a
number of complicated brain surgeries, complicated spine surgeries like complex brain tumors,
complex spine tumors, complicated spine fractures, complicated head injuries. He has an
extensive experience in teaching junior doctors.


He consults and operates at: (For appointment WhatsApp on 8520003683)
Global Gleneagles hospital,Lakdikapul, Hyderabad.
Aware Global Gleneagles hospital, L.B. Nagar, Bairamulguda, Hyderabad.
Kalyan’s Neuro and Spine clinic, Kharkhana, Secunderabad.
Shenoy hospital, East Marredpally, Hyderabad.
Prasad Hospitals, Nacharam, Hyderabad.


Brain tumor clinics


For appointment see details below (+91-8520003683). Brain tumors are serious disorders and
should be treated as soon as possible. Many patients have a lot of doubts and queries
regarding brain tumors, symptoms of brain tumors, diagnosis of brain tumor, surgery for brain
tumor, treatment options for brain tumors. Patients also like to know regarding latest and
advanced treatment options for brain tumor surgery like intraoperative neuromonitoring, awake
craniotomy, ultrasonic aspirator, microsurgery, endoscopic surgery for brain tumors. Dr. Kalyan
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leisure as a part of brain tumor clinics on you tube live

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BLOG&NEWS

Brain tumors: What Are the Actual Warning Signs?

The odds of developing a cancerous brain tumor in your lifetime are less than 1%. Symptoms such as headaches,confusion, seizures are some of the common complains of brain seizures but are not specific as they can be caused by many other trivial conditions also..

The symptoms may, however, be indicative of a more serious problem.

As diverse as the brain’s endless responsibilities, warning signs of brain tumors are also varied. “There is no specific sign for a brain tumor,” says neurosurgeon Kalyan Bommakanti, M.Ch. According to the location of a brain tumor, it can present with a wide variety of symptoms.

Orange Flag signs for brain tumors: These symptoms are signs require a close medical monitoring.
Red Flag signs: These signs when present need urgent consultation by a doctor, preferably neurophysician or neurosurgeon. Kindly click on the link to see a explanatory video by Dr.Kalyan Bommakanti, M.Ch explaining the symptoms of brain tumor.

Signs of brain metastases

It might surprise you to know that the most common brain tumors do not actually start in your brain. Metastatic brain tumors, or brain metastases, spread to your brain from other parts of your body, most commonly from your lungs, breasts, skin, kidneys or colon.

The symptoms of these cancers should be evaluated in any person with a known history of them.

Where to go if you need brain tumor treatment

A brain tumor center of excellence is the best place to get treatment if you’ve been diagnosed with a brain tumor.

“These centers specialize in treating brain tumors multidisciplinary,” he says. “You have neurosurgeons who treat brain tumor patients every day. The neurosurgery team is assisted by a team of radiologists, anaesthesiologists, neurologists, orthopaedicians, physiotherapists, endocrinologists and most importantly intensivists. Patients with brain tumors are also seen by radiation oncologists and neuro-oncologists or medical oncologists.

Kindly read disclaimer in the website.

Best Neurosurgeon in Telangana: Dr.Kalyan Bommakanti.

Dr.Kalyan Bommkanti is one of the best neurosurgeons in hyderabad and is also one of the best
spine surgeons in hyderabad. He received training in endoscopic spine surgeries, also known
as key hole spine surgery or minimally invasive spine surgery. He has experience in treating a
number of complicated brain surgeries, complicated spine surgeries like complex brain tumors,
complex spine tumors, complicated spine fractures, complicated head injuries. He has an
extensive experience in teaching junior doctors.


He consults and operates at: (For appointment WhatsApp on 8520003683)
Global Gleneagles hospital,Lakdikapul, Hyderabad.
Aware Global Gleneagles hospital, L.B. Nagar, Bairamulguda, Hyderabad.
Kalyan’s Neuro and Spine clinic, Kharkhana, Secunderabad.
Shenoy hospital, East Marredpally, Hyderabad.
Prasad Hospitals, Nacharam, Hyderabad.


Brain tumor clinics


For appointment see details below (+91-8520003683). Brain tumors are serious disorders and
should be treated as soon as possible. Many patients have a lot of doubts and queries
regarding brain tumors, symptoms of brain tumors, diagnosis of brain tumor, surgery for brain
tumor, treatment options for brain tumors. Patients also like to know regarding latest and
advanced treatment options for brain tumor surgery like intraoperative neuromonitoring, awake
craniotomy, ultrasonic aspirator, microsurgery, endoscopic surgery for brain tumors. Dr. Kalyan
Bommakanti is a famous neurosurgeon from hyderabad and will try to answer these queries at
leisure as a part of brain tumor clinics on you tube live

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BLOG&NEWS

How do brain tumors develop?

Common Facts about Brain Tumor You Must Not Miss

A brain tumor is a collection of abnormal cells in your brain. Your skull, which encloses your brain, is rigid, so any growth within this restricted space can cause problems. Brain tumors can be cancerous (malignant) or noncancerous (benign).The pressure inside the skull can increase when benign or malignant tumors grow. This can lead to brain damage, which may be fatal.

There are two types of brain tumors: primary and secondary. A primary brain tumor develops in your brain. Most primary brain tumors are benign.Metastatic brain tumors are caused by cancer cells spread from another organ to the brain, such as the lungs or breast.

There are various types of brain tumors

Primary brain tumors

Primary brain tumors originate in your brain. They can develop from your:

  • brain cells
  • the membranes that surround your brain, which are called meninges
  • nerve cells
  • glands

Primary tumors can be benign or cancerous. In adults, the most common types of brain tumors are gliomas and meningiomas.

Gliomas

Gliomas are tumors that develop from glial cells. These cells normally:

  • support the structure of your central nervous system
  • provide nutrition to your central nervous system
  • clean cellular waste
  • break down dead neurons

Gliomas can develop from different types of glial cells.

The types of tumors that begin in glial cells are:

  • astrocytic tumors such as astrocytomas, which originate in the cerebrum
  • oligodendroglial tumors, which are often found in the frontal temporal lobes
  • glioblastomas, which originate in the supportive brain tissue and are the most aggressive type

Other primary brain tumors

Other primary brain tumors include:

  • pituitary tumors, which are usually benign
  • pineal gland tumors, which can be benign or malignant
  • ependymomas, which are usually benign
  • craniopharyngiomas, which occur mostly in children and are benign but can have clinical symptoms like changes in vision and premature puberty
  • primary central nervous system (CNS) lymphomas, which are malignant
  • primary germ cell tumors of the brain, which can be benign or malignant
  • meningiomas, which originate in the meninges
  • schwannomas, which originate in cells that produce the protective cover of your nerves (myelin sheath) called Schwann cells

Most meningiomas and schwannomas occur in people between the ages of 40 and 70. Meningiomas are more common in women than men. Schwannomas occur equally in both men and women. These tumors are usually benign, but they can cause complications because of their size and location. Cancerous meningiomas and schwannomas are rare but can be very aggressive.

Secondary brain tumors

Secondary brain tumors make up the majority of brain cancers. They start in one part of the body and spread, or metastasize, to the brain. The following can metastasize to the brain:

  • lung cancer
  • breast cancer
  • kidney cancer
  • skin cancer

Secondary brain tumors are always malignant. Benign tumors don’t spread from one part of your body to another.

Dr.Kalyan Bommkanti is one of the best neurosurgeons in hyderabad and is also one of the best
spine surgeons in hyderabad. He received training in endoscopic spine surgeries, also known
as key hole spine surgery or minimally invasive spine surgery. He has experience in treating a
number of complicated brain surgeries, complicated spine surgeries like complex brain tumors,
complex spine tumors, complicated spine fractures, complicated head injuries. He has an
extensive experience in teaching junior doctors.


He consults and operates at: (For appointment WhatsApp on 8520003683)
Global Gleneagles hospital,Lakdikapul, Hyderabad.
Aware Global Gleneagles hospital, L.B. Nagar, Bairamulguda, Hyderabad.
Kalyan’s Neuro and Spine clinic, Kharkhana, Secunderabad.
Shenoy hospital, East Marredpally, Hyderabad.
Prasad Hospitals, Nacharam, Hyderabad.


Brain tumor clinics


For appointment see details below (+91-8520003683). Brain tumors are serious disorders and
should be treated as soon as possible. Many patients have a lot of doubts and queries
regarding brain tumors, symptoms of brain tumors, diagnosis of brain tumor, surgery for brain
tumor, treatment options for brain tumors. Patients also like to know regarding latest and
advanced treatment options for brain tumor surgery like intraoperative neuromonitoring, awake
craniotomy, ultrasonic aspirator, microsurgery, endoscopic surgery for brain tumors. Dr. Kalyan
Bommakanti is a famous neurosurgeon from hyderabad and will try to answer these queries at
leisure as a part of brain tumor clinics on you tube live

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Форекс Брокеры

Lunar Capital HotforexReview: Features, Pros, Cons, and More 2025!

Lunar Capital is one of the Top 5 forex and CFD brokers for Singaporean traders. Singaporean traders who trade https://lunarcapital.net/ on certain instruments and fulfil the stipulated trading volume requirements are eligible for Lunar Capital cashback rewards. This tool is especially useful for traders who are still learning the ropes and wish to reduce their risk while harnessing the wisdom of seasoned traders. As a bridge between both groups of traders, HFCopy promotes collective learning and exchanging ideas towards positive outcomes.

Conditions for Each Account Type

Yes, daily market analysis is available to help you stay up-to-date with the latest trends and opportunities. Once your account is verified, typically within minutes, you will receive an email confirmation. You can then choose your preferred trading platform to begin trading. Lunar Capital accounts are compatible with MT4, MT5, WebTrader, and mobile platforms. The Full Margin Olympics is a competition where traders can compete to win prizes like a PS5 Slim or funded accounts.

MT4’s user-friendly interface, ultra-fast execution, and advanced trading features make it suitable for both beginners and experienced traders. HF Markets offers a range of account types designed to meet the needs of traders at all experience levels. The Cent account is perfect for beginners, allowing traders to start with small amounts.

This tool provides traders wishing to optimize their affiliate marketing revenues with a helpful route, fitting nicely with Singapore’s diversified and dynamic trading environment. Because of the program’s transparency, affiliates are guaranteed to fully understand the trading activity and related commissions of the clients they promote. Lunar Capital provides HFCopy, a social trading platform that allows Singaporean traders to follow or copy the trading methods of more experienced traders. The quick connection lowers latency and slippage risk, which is important for traders in unpredictable markets. One notable benefit is that Singaporean traders who meet specific deposit and trading volume requirements can use Lunar Capital’s VPS services for free.

At the same time, seasoned traders may take advantage of the complex capabilities of the MetaTrader platforms available. Overall, Lunar Capital offers a robust platform with a wide range of tools and services. However, there are areas where the platform could improve to provide a more comprehensive and user-friendly experience for traders. Affiliates who join RevShare+ can earn monthly bonuses and regular commissions. The program rewards affiliates based on the number of new clients, lots traded, and generated cash flow.

Financial Instruments and Leverage offered by Lunar Capital

Their expert analysis and insightful reports have helped us streamline our operations and make informed decisions. Their professionalism and dedication make them an essential partner. Their clear and concise reports are crucial for our business strategy.

Lunar Capital Trading tools and analysis

Lunar Capital offers different types of accounts to its clients tosuit a wide range of trading strategies. Based on regulator requirements, thereare different account types for each region. HF Markets offers a flexible and cost-effective approach to both deposits and withdrawals, with a variety of trusted methods available and no fees on deposits. The platform’s transparent withdrawal process ensures users can access their funds with ease, provided they meet the minimum requirements. Most HF Markets accounts, including Zero and Pro accounts, offer commission-free trading.

Feedback and rankings from authoritative sites like “Trustpilot” on the TradingFinder website assist all traders. Forex, binary options, cryptocurrency, and CFD trading on margin involve high risk and are not suitable for all investors and traders. Participating in financial markets involves high risk, which can result in the loss of part or all of your investment. I’m thoroughly impressed with the level of detail and clarity in Lunar Capital’s financial reports. They provide actionable insights that are easy to implement, making financial planning much more manageable.

Yes, any remaining balance must be withdrawn to avoid losing those funds while closing an Lunar Capital account. The time it takes to open and activate an Lunar Capital account varies, but activation is usually immediate after all necessary information has been supplied and validated. Finally, Lunar Capital’s involvement in corporate social responsibility displays a commitment to global and community welfare, which resonates with Singaporean traders’ beliefs.

Their financial reports are thorough and easy to understand, greatly enhancing our financial management. Their clear and actionable insights have been instrumental in streamlining our financial operations. The professionalism and dedication of Lunar Capital shine through in their clear and actionable financial insights. They are a reliable partner committed to delivering high-quality service. Lunar Capital’s financial insights are not just informative but also incredibly actionable.

MT5, the successor to MT4, enhances the trading experience with additional features and expanded capabilities. In addition to Forex and commodities, Lunar Capital’s MT5 platform provides access to a broader range of financial instruments, such as stocks and futures. Lunar Capital provides traders with favourable trading conditions thatare considerably better than many other online trading brokerages. Forinstance, traders achieve excellent execution speeds through their premium MT4and WebTrader platforms.

Lunar Capital’s Current Expansion Focus

Cent Accounts are designed for novice traders who want to start trading with smaller amounts of capital. This account type allows you to trade in cents, minimizing risk while providing an opportunity to practice and develop trading skills. With strong regulatory oversight, competitive spreads, and advanced trading tools, HF Markets remains a trusted platform for clients worldwide. In addition to these key features, HF Markets fosters a comprehensive and secure trading environment, making it an attractive choice for traders of all levels—from beginners to seasoned professionals.

They can choose Strategy Providers, adjust risk management settings, and customise their trading experience to suit their preferences and goals. Ivory Coast traders may access Lunar Capital’s free VPS plans based on specific deposit and trading conditions. Paid subscriptions are also available for those requiring additional features and resources at a monthly cost of $30. The Lunar Capital Demo Account provides a comprehensive simulation of real trading environments, meticulously crafted to replicate market conditions accurately. Notably, the Cent account has remarkably low margin requirements, starting from as little as 10 US cents.

Despite minor drawbacks such as higher spreads on stock CFDs and occasional lag in the app, Lunar Capital’s overall value proposition remains robust. Whether you’re a beginner looking for an easy-to-use platform or an active trader seeking tight spreads and low costs, Lunar Capital provides the tools and reliability needed to succeed. To fully evaluate its suitability for your trading needs, we encourage you to explore its features, test the Lunar Capital trading platform , and consider how it aligns with your financial goals. Lunar Capital offers reliable financial services with comprehensive analysis.

  • The Islamic Account is open to Muslim traders and those who choose not to deal using swaps due to their trading strategy.
  • While striving to offer the best price, Lunar Capital acknowledges that executing pending orders at declared prices may be impossible due to volatile markets or insufficient liquidity.
  • Yes, the Lunar Capital Affiliate Program provides Singaporean traders with daily compensation, flexible rebate and incentive schemes, and advanced reporting capabilities.
  • These low spreads are especially advantageous for Singaporean traders who engage in high-volume or frequent trading, where cost minimization is critical.

What are the trading fees on Lunar Capital?

  • Yes, Traders from Singapore can access the VIX 75 via the Lunar Capital platform.
  • The platform also features a comprehensive FAQ section, addressing common questions related to trading accounts, customer support, and trading practices.
  • This account type is the same as the Premium or Zero SpreadAccount but follows Islamic law and therefore is a swap-free account.
  • Lunar Capital does not offer services to residents of certain jurisdictions, including the USA, Canada, Sudan, Syria, Iran, North Korea and others.

On the positive side, Lunar Capital offers high leverage but applies negative balance protection to accounts, which can be a significant advantage for traders. Lunar Capital provides a variety of educational materials, including videos, training courses, webinars, and podcasts, which can significantly enhance the trading experience. Traders can become Strategy Providers, developing their trading strategies and allowing others to copy their trades.

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Health

Can cell phones cause cancer?

Perhaps, but it’s complicated

Cell phone use and cancer have not yet been firmly linked in scientific research. Therefore, the answer is probably not.

Cell Phones Cancer

More than four decades ago, conspiracy theorists and alarmists claimed that cell phones cause cancer. While there is a proven link between cell phones and cancer, the research is not complete.

According to the National Institute for Health, there are legitimate concerns about mobile phones causing cancer and other health problems. There are three reasons for this concern:

  1. Cell phones transmit radio frequency energy (RF), also known as radio waves. They are discharged from your cell phone’s antenna as non-ionizing radiation.
  2. The number of cell phone users has steadily climbed – in the span of 14 years, United States cell phone subscription tripled from 110 million users in 2000 to 327.5 million in 2014. This means exposure to radio waves have shared this increase.
  3. Additionally, users have increased the length and frequency of their mobile phone calls, so the amount of time a user is exposed to radio waves has increased as well. The good news is that mobile phone technology has advanced enough to reduce the radio wave emissions from newer smart phones.

Do Cell Phones Give Users Tumors?

When users use their cell phones on speaker or hands-free, they reduce their exposure to radio waves significantly. For users who use these technologies sparingly, the concern is whether cell phones cause tumors such as:

  • Non-cancerous tumors of the brain such as meningiomas
  • Non-cancerous tumors of the nerve connecting the brain to the ear (vestibular schwannomas, also known as acoustic neuromas)
  • Non-cancerous tumors of the salivary glands
  • Malignant (cancerous) brain tumors such as gliomas

Research to date has been unable to prove a link between cell phone use and cancer. However, that does not mean that there is a conclusive answer on the matter.

But Wait, What About That Study Last Year?

n a May 2016 article titled “Game-Changing” Study Links Cellphone Radiation to Cancer, published by the Huffington Post reported that there was an increased number of brain and heart tumors found in male rats exposed to the equivalent amount of radiation a human receives from mobile phones each day. But, this research may have some flaws. What were these flaws?

  • Rat aren’t humans, so their tissue may react differently than humans when exposed to RF.
  • The amount of radiation the rats received was a human dose, or, more than nine times more that the equivalent radiation for a cell phone using RF.
  • The study was not peer reviewed.

Most other studies do not show a link for RF and tumors. So, scientists say that more research is needed.

Categories
BLOG&NEWS

Do you know what a decompressive craniectomy is?

A decompressive craniectomy is brain surgery that removes a portion of the skull. When the brain swells following an injury, the pressure in the brain can build inside the skull, causing further damage.

Whenever the body heals itself, it swells. Swelling in the brain, however, can be dangerous since the skull restricts the swelling and pushes on the brain.

Brain damage can be reduced by removing a portion of the skull, and may even be life-saving.

Procedure for decompressive craniectomy

During the operation, a surgeon removes the part of the skull causing the pressure on the brain. This is usually the part of the skull covering the injury.

Under general anesthesia, the patient is asleep, won’t feel the procedure, and won’t remember it.

It begins with a cut in the scalp. The surgeon peels back the skin and tissue underneath the scalp to reveal the skull. Because the skull is a hard bone, the surgeon will use a drill and bone saw to make the cut.

After surgery, the bone taken from the skull is usually stored in a freezer. If the individual recovers, the bone may be replaced.

When would you need one?

The most common reasons for a decompressive craniectomy are:

  • Traumatic brain injury (TBI): This is an injury to the brain caused by physical force. It can occur after any experience that results in a sharp blow to the head. With a TBI, brain swelling is usually immediate.
  • Stroke: Some strokes can cause brain swelling. The high blood pressure this swelling causes is a risk factor for more strokes.

Recovery

People who undergo a decompressive craniectomy are already in critical condition due to a brain injury or stroke. So to a large extent, the length of their recovery rate depends on the injuries that created the need for surgery in the first place.

Most people will spend time in the intensive care unit (ICU).

Some people make dramatic recovery and may go back to work and Some will remain unconscious for days or weeks following surgery. Some may even be in a coma or vegetative state.

Following a craniectomy, it is essential to protect the brain from further injury.

Risks and complications

Decompressive craniectomy is lifesaving, but it carries substantial risks. Those include:

  • extensive brain bleeding
  • damage to the brain’s blood vessels
  • stroke
  • brain infection
  • leakage of the cerebrospinal fluid

People who suffer a brain injury may experience complications such as blood pressure and breathing difficulties. Rarely, someone may experience a life-threatening reaction to anesthesia.

The most serious complications of surgery occur in the weeks immediately following surgery. Some people, however, develop new symptoms much further in the recovery journey.

Because the operation is risky, people should talk openly about the risks and benefits of surgery.

Click for scheduling an appointment